Mistakes in Micromobility and How to Avoid Them

  1. Overestimating the number of rides

Overestimating usage rates can strain finances and hinder operational effectiveness. When projecting daily ride numbers for your fleet, it’s crucial to base estimates on realistic data rather than optimistic assumptions.

Typically, ride averages fall short of entrepreneurs’ expectations. For instance, in 2022, Fluctuo found the following average daily trips for various shared mobility vehicles across European cities:

    • Scooters: 1.7 trips/day
    • Bikes: 2.9 trips/day
    • Mopeds: 1.9 trips/day
    • Cars: 2.6 trips/day

To avoid overestimation, consider the following:

    • Conduct comprehensive market research, examining demographics, commuting habits, existing transportation choices, and potential user behaviors.
    • Evaluate population density in target areas, as higher density areas often generate greater ride demand.
    • Analyze user behaviors of comparable services, noting usage patterns, peak hours, and seasonal fluctuations.
    • Test initial interest and usage through pilot programs in smaller or limited areas.
    • Assess infrastructure and accessibility factors such as bike lanes, parking availability, and docking stations, which significantly influence service usability and popularity.
  1. Starting with an insufficient fleet to cover operating costs

Another common challenge for micromobility companies is starting with a fleet size that’s too small to sustain operating costs. This can limit revenue potential and result in difficulties meeting customer demand, leading to dissatisfaction.

To avoid this pitfall, along with conducting thorough market research and pilot tests as previously discussed, consider the following strategies:

    1. Understand and meticulously calculate all operating costs, including maintenance, charging, staffing, and fleet management. Ensure that projected revenue from estimated rides can cover these expenses.

    2. Design an operational model that allows for flexibility in adjusting fleet size according to fluctuating demand patterns.

By implementing these measures, you can better position your micromobility venture to effectively manage operating costs and meet customer expectations.

  1. Not budgeting all potential expenses

To ensure the financial stability and operational success of a micromobility business, it’s vital to budget for all potential expenses throughout the year. Failure to do so can lead to financial instability and disruptions in operations.

How to avoid: 

    1. Compile a comprehensive list of potential expenses, encompassing operational costs such as maintenance, charging infrastructure, fleet management, staffing, insurance, regulatory compliance, marketing, and administrative fees.

    2. Utilize historical data from similar services or markets to anticipate various expenses that may arise, including unexpected costs and seasonal fluctuations.

    3. Allocate a contingency fund within the budget to address unforeseen expenses or emergencies.

    4. Conduct regular reviews and updates of the budget throughout the year. This enables adjustments based on real-time data, market changes, or unexpected expenses, ensuring financial resilience and effective resource management.

  1. Not being flexible with business models

Maintaining adaptability is paramount for a micromobility service to thrive in fluctuating markets. Here’s how to ensure flexibility in your business model:

    1. Craft a business model that allows for scalability and adjustment in response to market demands and shifts.

    2. Regularly solicit user feedback to swiftly implement changes based on user preferences and needs.

    3. Utilize technology that supports adaptability. For instance, incorporating flexible fleet management software can facilitate adjustments to cater to various market niches.

    4. Foster partnerships and collaborations with complementary businesses or services to diversify revenue streams and explore collaborative solutions. This approach enhances resilience and agility in navigating market changes.

  1. Choosing the wrong software partner

Making the wrong choice in a software partner can significantly impact customer experience, leading to decreased usage and negative feedback. Even minor inefficiencies in the system can drive users towards competitors. Therefore, prioritizing user experience (UX) is crucial. Conversely, a user-friendly platform with comprehensive features can enhance customer attraction and retention.

To avoid:

Thoroughly evaluate potential software partners, considering their reliability, ease of use, quality of customer support, and frequency of feature updates. Assess the flexibility of the software to ensure it can scale alongside your business growth. By prioritizing these factors, you can select a software partner that enhances your micromobility service’s performance and customer satisfaction.

  1. Not securing long-term permits 

Operating without long-term permits can introduce regulatory uncertainties, hindering a company’s efforts to establish a stable market presence. This instability complicates investment planning, expansion strategies, and long-term business goals. Moreover, competitors may gain advantages in securing prime operating locations or market dominance, further challenging the company’s establishment.

To avoid these challenges:

    1. Place a priority on obtaining long-term operating permits to create a transparent and sustainable business environment.

    2. Proactively address concerns raised by regulatory authorities to build trust and increase the likelihood of securing long-term permits.

    3. Remain adaptable to evolving regulations and strive to align the business model with local policies and community needs.

  1. Ineffective management 

Final tip is a universal one, as weak management can derail businesses of any size or industry. That said, strong leadership is especially crucial for achieving success in competitive markets like micromobility, where a determined and competitive mindset can be a deal-breaker. 

How to avoid: Whether you’re a manager yourself or a CEO looking to hire one, look for these effective management characteristics:

  1.  Excellent communication skills: Managers must clearly convey ideas, expectations, and feedback to the team, ensuring everyone is on the same page and can work collaboratively. 
  2. Strong and determined leadership: A strong manager must lead by example, inspire their team, set clear goals, and effectively delegate tasks. They should also be able to motivate employees, resolve conflicts, and foster a positive work culture. Risk-taking and decision-making. 
  3. Micromobility startups often operate in evolving markets: A good manager must be comfortable taking calculated risks and making decisions under such conditions. 
  4. Adaptability and innovation: In the dynamic micromobility sector, managers must be flexible, ready to pivot strategies, develop unique services, and adjust to the rapidly changing market conditions or technological advancements. 
  5. Customer-centric approach: A successful manager focuses on delivering excellent customer experiences, whether it’s through user-friendly apps, efficient service, or responsive customer support. rephrase